Imboni yokulwa nokugqwala kwesakhiwo sensimbi emhlabeni wonke iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo, ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi, ukulahleka kwe-zinc ephansi kanye nemigqa yokukhiqiza ye-galvanizing ezenzakalelayo kakhulu iba yizidingo zemboni eziqinile. Imishini evamile ye-galvanizing ihlushwa yizindawo ezibuhlungu ezisabalele okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-zinc ngokweqile, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu esithandweni, ikhwalithi yokumboza engazinzile kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo kwemigqa yokukhiqiza ephansi. Okwamanje, izindleko zokuthenga imishini yaphesheya kwezilwandle esezingeni eliphezulu zisalokhu ziphezulu kakhulu, okushiya izitshalo ezincane neziphakathi nendawo zibambeke enkingeni yesikhathi eside yokulinganisela izindleko zokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo oqediwe.
NjengochwephesheUmkhiqizi Wemishini Yokubumba I-GalvanizingfuthiIfektri Yesithando Somlilo Esigayiwe, I-Shanghai Bonan isebenzisa amashumi eminyaka olwazi esebenza njenge-ejenti yemishini yokugaya igesi yaseYurophu, iqhakambisa ulwazi olubheke phambili ngobuchwepheshe baphesheya kwezilwandle. Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili, sigxile ku-R&D kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemishini yokugaya igesi eshisayo, lapho indlunkulu yethu itholakala eJiading Business Park, eShanghai, kanye nesisekelo sokukhiqiza esingama-mu angu-32.8 esijwayelekile eZhangjiakou, eSifundazweni saseHebei. Sihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezihlanganisiwe zochungechunge oluphelele ezihlanganisa ukuklama, ukukhiqiza, ukufaka, ukuqalisa kanye nokuqeqeshwa kobuchwepheshe. Kuze kube manje, sesithumele imigqa yokukhiqiza ephelele yegesi engu-280 emhlabeni wonke, sikhonza amazwe angaphezu kuka-20 kufaka phakathi iNetherlands, i-Australia, iSaudi Arabia, iRussia, i-United States, iGibhithe kanye neNdiya. Sisebenzisa izinsiza zethu ezizimele ezizithuthukisile.Imishini yokugaya ipayipi lensimbi eshisayoubuchwepheshe, sesibe ngumlingani wemishini oyinhloko wamabhizinisi asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe abandakanyeka ekwakheni insimbi, ipayipi lensimbi kanye nokufaka i-galvanizing yezingxenye ezijwayelekile.
I. Isisekelo Senkampani: Amandla Okulethwa Komhlaba Wonke Akhelwe Ekuqongeleleni Kobuchwepheshe Kwamanye Amazwe
Imvelaphi yobuchwepheshe yeShanghai Bonan ibuyela emuva ebhizinisini lethu lokuqala lezinkampani zemikhiqizo yemishini yokugaya i-galvanizing yaseYurophu esungulwe. Sesilandele isikhathi eside izinqubo zokugaya i-galvanizing ezisezingeni eliphezulu, amazinga okuvikela imvelo kanye nezixazululo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ezamukelwe eYurophu naseMelika, siqhubeka nokulinganisa ukushiyeka kwemishini yangaphandle esezingeni lomhlaba futhi siqedela ukuphindaphinda nokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bendawo. Lokhu kusivumele ukuthi sixazulule ngokuphelele ukushiyeka embonini yonke kwemishini engeniswa kwamanye amazwe: amanani aphezulu, ukusekelwa okubambezelekile ngemuva kokuthengisa kanye nokungavumelani ngokwanele nezimo zokukhiqiza zendawo.
Sisebenzisa isakhiwo esinezisekelo ezimbili esinocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa eShanghai kanye nokukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile eHebei, okuhlanganiswe namakhono okulethwa emhlabeni jikelele:
- · Indlunkulu yethu yaseShanghai ilawula ukuhlanganiswa kwamaphrojekthi aphesheya kwezilwandle, ukwakheka kwezixazululo zenqubo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kanye ne-R&D yohlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile.
- · Isizinda sokukhiqiza saseZhangjiakou sakha ngokuzimela imishini eyinhloko ehlanganisa izitofu zokugaya, ama-kettle e-zinc, izinhlelo zokudlulisa ezenzakalelayo kanye namayunithi amakhulu okugaya i-centrifugal, ngokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okugcwele okususa izingozi zekhwalithi ezifihliwe ezivela ezingxenyeni ezisele ezithunyelwe ngaphandle.
Kusukela ngo-2026, amafektri ethu okugaya ama-galvanizing angu-280 kanye nemigqa yokukhiqiza ihlangabezana nezimo ezintathu ezijwayelekile zokusetshenziswa: imigqa yokugaya ama-galvanizing yezingxenye zensimbi zokwakha, imigqa yokugaya ama-galvanizing e-hot-dip yamapayipi ensimbi angu-1/2″ kuya ku-8″, kanye nemigqa yokugaya ama-galvanizing yezinsimbi ezincane ezijwayelekile ezifana nama-bolts namantongomane. Imishini yethu iyahambisana nezinhlobo eziningi zezinto zokusebenza okuhlanganisa izingxenye zombhoshongo we-wind turbine, izivikelo zomgwaqo omkhulu, izigxobo zokukhanyisa, amapayipi ensimbi okudlulisa uketshezi kanye nezinamathiselo zensimbi.
Sihlela izixazululo eziphelele zomugqa wokukhiqiza ngokwezimo zezulu zendawo, imithethonqubo yemvelo kanye nezidingo zamandla ezifundeni ezahlukene. Insizakalo yethu yokuma okukodwa ihlanganisa ukuhlola endaweni, ukuhlela ukwakheka komugqa wokukhiqiza we-3D, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini, ukufakwa kwensimu kanye nokuqaliswa, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi abasebenza ngesandla. Amaqembu asendaweni ngemuva kokuthengisa asebenza kulo lonke elaseMpumalanga Ephakathi, eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, e-Afrika, eYurophu naseMelika anikeza ukwesekwa okufika ngesikhathi ukubhekana nezinselele zokusebenza nokugcinwa kwemingcele yamakhasimende omhlaba wonke.
II. Ubuchwepheshe Obuzimele Obune Obubalulekile Obubhekana Nezinkinga Zemboni Zezindleko Nekhwalithi
NjengochwephesheIfektri Yesithando Somlilo Esigayiwe, I-Shanghai Bonan yenqaba ukukhiqizwa okuphansi okujwayelekile okuvame embonini. I-R&D yethu igxile kubuchwepheshe obune obuphambili: ukusetshenziswa kwe-zinc ephansi, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalelayo okuguquguqukayo, okwakha umehluko wethu oyinhloko kubaphakeli bemishini ejwayelekile ye-galvanizing.
1. Ubuchwepheshe Bokulawula Izinga Lokushisa Elinembile Lokushisa Nge-Galvanizing Furnace Ngokulahlekelwa Okuncane Kwe-Zinc Ukunciphisa Izindleko Zezinto Ezingavuthiwe
Izitofu zendabuko zokugaya igesi zibhekana nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa okufika ku-±5°C. Ukushisa okungalingani koketshezi lwe-zinc kukhiqiza indle enkulu ye-zinc kanye nomlotha, okunyusa ukusetshenziswa kwe-zinc ngethani ngalinye lezinto zokusebenza eziqediwe. Isitofu sokugaya igesi esithambile saseShanghai Bonan esizithuthukisile sifakwe uhlelo lokulawula izinga lokushisa oluhlakaniphile lwe-PID oluvaliwe, oluqinisa ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa le-zinc kettle ngaphakathi kuka-±1°C. Isakhiwo sokushisa se-ceramic fiber esinezingqimba eziningi esithandweni sigcina amazinga okushisa angaphandle angaphansi kakhulu kwemingcele ejwayelekile kazwelonke, kuyilapho uhlelo lokubuyisa ukushisa okulahliwe lubuyisa ukushisa okweqile okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sezinqubo zokugaya igesi kanye nokugaya igesi. Lo mklamo ohlanganisiwe unciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphelele ngaphezu kuka-30% uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini evamile.
Sithuthukisa isakhiwo se-zinc kettle ngokusekelwe ezimisweni ze-fluid mechanics ukuze sinciphise ukusabela kwe-iron-zinc okukhiqiza i-zinc dross, sinciphise izinga lokukhiqizwa kwe-doodle libe ngaphansi kuka-1% — sinciphise ukulahlekelwa yi-zinc ngo-70% uma kuqhathaniswa nama-zinc kettle avamile afudunyezwa ngaphandle. Ukuze uthole isitshalo se-galvanizing sepayipi lensimbi esikhiqiza amathani ayi-10,000 ngonyaka, imishini yethu ingonga amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamaRandi ezindleko zokuthenga i-zinc ingot minyaka yonke, sifinyeze umjikelezo wokutshalwa kwezimali ube phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-18. Lokhu kumelela inzuzo yobuchwepheshe ebaluleke kakhulu yokonga izindleko yethu.Imishini yokugaya ipayipi lensimbi eshisayo.
2. Ubuchwepheshe Bokukhiqiza Okuzenzakalelayo Obuguquguqukayo Bokuhambisana Kwezimo Eziningi Nazo Zonke Izinhlobo Zezinto Zokusebenza
Imishini ejwayelekile yokugaya izinsimbi emakethe ayinazo izindlela eziningi zokuguquguquka, idinga imigqa yokukhiqiza ehlukene yezingxenye ezinkulu zesakhiwo sensimbi, amapayipi ensimbi kanye nezinamathiselo ezincane futhi iphoqa amakhasimende ukuthi atshale imali kumasethi amaningi emishini. I-Shanghai Bonan yakha izinhlelo zokudlulisa nokucwilisa ezizenzakalelayo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso emigqeni emithathu yomkhiqizo:
1. Imigqa Yokubumba Izingxenye Zokwakha: Izindlela zokudlulisa iketanga elinzima zivumela izinto zokusebenza ezinkulu ezingajwayelekile njengemibhoshongo yokudlulisa, izivikelo zokuvikela kanye nezinsika zokukhanya, kanye nemisebenzi yokuphakamisa okuzenzakalelayo, ukushintsha okuvundlile kanye nokucwilisa okuguquguqukayo ukuze kuqedwe amaphutha okumboza angekho.
2. Imigqa Yokukhiqiza Ipayipi Lensimbi Ekhethekile Yokugaya Insimbi: Yakhelwe wonke amapayipi ensimbi agelezayo asukela ku-1/2 intshi kuya ku-8 amayintshi, ukucwilisa okujikelezayo okuhlanganisiwe kanye nommese womoya ophindwe kabili ukulawula ukujiya okuvaliwe kuqinisekisa iphutha lokufana kobukhulu bokumboza ≤3μm, kususa ukuqongelela kwe-zinc yangaphakathi kanye nokumboza kwangaphandle okungalingani ezindaweni zamapayipi.
3. Imigqa Yokugaya I-Centrifugal Yezingxenye Ezincane: Amayunithi amakhulu e-centrifugal ashesha kakhulu akhipha uketshezi lwe-zinc oluningi ngamaqoqo ukuze kucutshungulwe ngobuningi bama-bolts, amantongomane nama-gasket, aletha izembozo ezincane nezifanayo kanye nokusebenza kahle kokubuyisa izinto ze-zinc okungaphezu kuka-98%.
Ukuzenzakalela okugcwele kunciphisa isidingo sabasebenzi abasebenza ngezandla ngo-80%, kunciphisa amaphutha abantu abangela imikhiqizo enephutha futhi kuzinzise amazinga okupasa komkhiqizo oqediwe angaphezu kuka-99.5%. Lokhu kuxazulula kahle izinselelo zokuntuleka kwabasebenzi kanye nezindleko zabasebenzi ezikhuphukayo ezibhekene namafektri aphesheya kwezilwandle.
3. Uhlelo Oluhlanganisiwe Lokusekela Inqubo Enobungani Nemvelo Oluhambisana Nezindinganiso Eziqinile Zemvelo Zomhlaba Wonke
Njengoba izindlela zokulungisa imingcele yekhabhoni ziqiniswa njalo e-EU kanye nezinqubomgomo zemvelo kulo lonke elaseMpumalanga Ephakathi naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, imigqa ye-galvanizing evamile ibhekene nezingozi zokuvalwa ngenxa yokukhishwa okungahleliwe kwe-pickling inkungu kanye nentuthu ye-zinc. Yonke imigqa yokukhiqiza ephelele ehlinzekwa yiShanghai Bonan iza nezinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe zokuhlanza i-pickling inkungu, ama-precipitator kagesi e-zinc fume kanye nezinhlelo zokujikeleza kwamanzi okubuyisa ukushisa okulahliwe. Ukusebenza kahle kokuvuselela amanzi ezimbonini kufinyelela ku-95%, kuyilapho ubuchwepheshe bokuvuselela amanzi ngaphandle kwe-chromium buthatha indawo yokwelashwa kwe-chromate yendabuko okungcolisa kakhulu. Ukukhishwa kwezinto ezincane kanye ne-sulfide kudlula amazinga okuvikela imvelo emhlabeni jikelele.
Ukuze kusetshenziswe izimo zokusebenza ezishisa kakhulu nezigqwala kakhulu ezimakethe ezifaka phakathi iSaudi Arabia, iNingizimu Afrika kanye neGibhithe, imizimba yesithando kanye nezingxenye zokuhambisa zenziwe ngensimbi ekhethekile eshisa kakhulu nengagqwali ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi senkonzo yemishini. Imishini yethu isekela izindlela eziningi zokuphakelwa kwamandla okuhlanganisa igesi yemvelo kanye nedizili, ezivumelana nezakhiwo zamandla zesifunda ezahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.
III. Izifundo Zephrojekthi Yomhlaba Wonke: Umthengisi Wemishini Yokugaya Izinsimbi ZaseShayina Osezingeni Eliphezulu
Kusekelwa yi-matureImishini yokugaya ipayipi lensimbi eshisayokanye nemigqa ephelele ye-galvanizing yezakhiwo zensimbi, imishini yeShanghai Bonan inikeze amaphrojekthi abalulekile emhlabeni wonke:
- · Imigqa yokukhiqiza amapayipi ensimbi aphelele athunyelwa ezimbonini zamapayipi agesi eSaudi Arabia naseJordani ihlangabezana nezidingo zendawo zokulwa nokugqwala kwamapayipi kawoyela negesi.
- · Imigqa ye-galvanizing ezenzakalelayo yezingxenye zokwakha ezithunyelwa e-Australia naseNingizimu Afrika zikhonza imikhakha yamandla omoya kanye nengqalasizinda yemigwaqo emikhulu.
- · Imishini yokugaya i-centrifugal yezingxenye ezincane ezilethwa ezikhungweni zokucubungula eNetherlands naseRomania ihambisana nezindinganiso ze-EU zokulwa nokugqwala kwehadiwe yensimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ekhaya, imigqa yokugaya engaphezu kuka-200 ifakiwe kumaqoqo amakhulu ezimboni zensimbi eHebei, eShandong, eJiangsu nakwezinye izifundazwe, okuqinisekiswa ukusebenza kokukhiqiza okuqhubekayo kwesikhathi eside.
Amakhasimende omhlaba wonke akhetha iShanghai Bonan ngezizathu ezintathu eziyinhloko:
1. Ngaphansi kwezidingo ezifanayo zomthamo, imishini yethu inikeza izindleko zokuthenga nezokusebenza eziphansi ngo-40% kunemishini yokuqala yaseYurophu naseMelika, ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla ne-zinc okuncishisiwe kakhulu.
2. Ukusekelwa okuphelele kokwenza ngokwezifiso kuvumela ukulungiswa okuguquguqukayo kwezakhiwo zomugqa wokukhiqiza ngokuya ngobukhulu befektri, imininingwane yomsebenzi kanye nezidingo zokuthobela imvelo zendawo.
3. Uhlelo oluphelele lomhlaba wonke lokufaka, ukuqeqesha kanye nensizakalo yangemva kokuthengisa lususa izinkinga embonini zezikhathi zokusabela ezisheshayo kanye nezindleko zokulungisa ezinkulu ezihambisana nemishini yangaphandle engeniswayo.
IV. Ithrendi Yemboni: Imishini Yokugaya Ehlakaniphile Enobungani Nemvelo Njengethrekhi Yesikhathi Eside Eyinhloko
Ngo-2026, imboni yomhlaba wonke yokulwa nokugqwala kwensimbi ishintshela ekuhlakanipheni okusebenzisa ikhabhoni ephansi. Amazwe emhlabeni wonke aqeda imishini yokugaya ephelelwe yisikhathi enamandla aphezulu, engcolile kakhulu, enezidingo eziphoqelekile zemishini yokonga amandla, ekhipha ukungcola okuncane kuzo zonke izitshalo ezisanda kwakhiwa. Kwabacubungulayo be-galvanizing, imishini ayiseyona nje ithuluzi lokukhiqiza - isibe yimpahla eyinhloko yokulawula izindleko zokukhiqiza, ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuthobela imvelo kanye nokukhulisa ukuncintisana komkhiqizo oqediwe.
Njengomuntu osunguliweUmkhiqizi Wemishini Yokubumba I-GalvanizingfuthiIfektri Yesithando Somlilo Esigayiwe, I-Shanghai Bonan iyaqhubeka nokukhulisa utshalomali lwe-R&D ukuze kuthuthukiswe imigqa yokukhiqiza yedijithali ehlakaniphile yesizukulwane esilandelayo. Ihlonyiswe ngokulinganisa ubukhulu be-coating online, izibalo zokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuzenzakalelayo kanye nemisebenzi yokugcina idatha yokukhiqiza esekelwe efwini, imishini yethu inika amandla amakhasimende ukuthi asebenzise ukuphathwa kwefektri yedijithali okuhambisana nezinhloso zomhlaba wonke zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni. Sizoqhubeka nokuthumela izixazululo zemishini ye-galvanizing yaseShayina engabizi kakhulu, ethuthukisiwe kwezobuchwepheshe, sihlanganisa ukuklama, ukukhiqiza, ukwenza ngcono izinqubo kanye nezinsizakalo zangemva kokuthengisa kulo lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni oluphelele ukuze sinikeze izixazululo ezi-one-stop zesakhiwo sensimbi yomhlaba wonke, amapayipi ensimbi kanye nabakhiqizi abajwayelekile bokulwa nokugqwala.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-30-2026