Imikhiqizo
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Imishini Yokuphatha Izinto
Amayunithi okudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele ayimishini esetshenziswa ezinqubweni ze-hot-dip galvanizing ezenzelwe ukuzenzakalela nokuxhumanisa ukudluliselwa kwezinto phakathi kwezitofu zokushisa, amabhavu okufaka i-galvanizing kanye nemishini yokupholisa. Le mishini ivame ukufaka amabhande okuhambisa, ama-roller noma amanye amadivayisi okudlulisa, afakwe izinzwa nezinhlelo zokulawula ukuze kufezwe ukuqala, ukuma, ukulungiswa kwesivinini kanye nokubekwa okuzenzakalelayo, ukuze izinto zikwazi ukudluliselwa kalula phakathi kwezinqubo ezahlukahlukene kahle nangendlela efanele. Amadivayisi okudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele adlala indima ebalulekile ekucubungulweni kwe-hot-dip galvanizing, ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ekunciphiseni ukungenelela ngesandla, kanye nokunciphisa amaphutha okusebenza angaba khona. Ngokulawula okuzenzakalelayo nokuqapha, le mishini ingaqinisekisa ukuzinza kanye nokuvumelana kwezinto ngesikhathi sokucubungula, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye namandla okukhiqiza. Ngamafuphi, idivayisi yokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele iyimishini ezenzakalelayo ebalulekile embonini yokucubungula i-hot-dip galvanizing. Ingenza ngcono inqubo yokukhiqiza, ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, inciphise izindleko, futhi ihlinzeke ngendawo yokusebenza ephephile yabasebenzi.
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iyunithi yokuvuselela nokuvuselela kabusha ye-flux
Lo mshini wenzelwe ukuphinda usebenzise futhi uvuselele i-slag kanye nezinto ezilahliwe ezikhiqizwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokuncibilikisa insimbi, uziphinde uzisebenzise zibe yi-flux noma izinto ezisizayo ezingasetshenziswa futhi. Lo mshini uvame ukufaka izinhlelo zokuhlukanisa nokuqoqa izinsalela zemfucuza, amadivayisi okwelapha nokuvuselela, kanye nemishini yokulawula nokuqapha ehambisanayo. I-slag yemfucuza iqala iqoqwe futhi ihlukaniswe, bese kuthi ngezinqubo ezithile zokucubungula, njengokomisa, ukuhlola, ukushisa noma ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, iguqulwe ibe yifomu nekhwalithi efanele ukuze isetshenziswe futhi njenge-flux noma i-deoxidizer enkambisweni yokuncibilikisa insimbi. IYUNITHI YOKUSEBENZISA KABUSHA NOKUVUSELELWA KWE-FLUX idlala indima ebalulekile embonini yokuncibilikisa nokucubungula insimbi. Inganciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza kanye nokukhishwa kwemfucuza, kuyilapho idlala indima enhle ekuvikelweni kwemvelo. Ngokusebenzisa kabusha ngempumelelo futhi usebenzise izinsalela zemfucuza, lo mshini usiza ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza kanye nokunciphisa ukuncika ezinsizeni, ngaleyo ndlela kufezwe umkhiqizo oqhubekayo.
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Uhlelo Lokuvuselela Nokuvuselela Ithangi Lokufudumeza
Uhlelo lokucubungula kabusha nokuvuselela ithangi lokufudumeza luyinqubo esetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, njengokusebenza ngensimbi, ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor, kanye nokucubungula amakhemikhali, ukuvuselela nokuvuselela ama-ejenti okufudumeza namakhemikhali asetshenziswa enkambisweni yokukhiqiza.
Uhlelo lokucubungula kabusha nokuvuselela ithangi eligelezayo luvame ukuhilela izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Ukuqoqwa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo zokushintshashintsha kanye namakhemikhali avela enkambisweni yokukhiqiza.
2. Ukudluliselwa kwezinto eziqoqiwe kuyunithi yokucubungula kabusha, lapho ziphathwa khona ukuze kususwe ukungcola kanye nokungcola.
3. Ukuvuselelwa kwezinto ezihlanziwe ukuze kubuyiselwe izakhiwo zazo zokuqala kanye nokusebenza kwazo kahle.
4. Ukubuyiselwa kabusha kwezinto ezivuselelayo kanye namakhemikhali enqubweni yokukhiqiza ukuze zisetshenziswe kabusha.Lolu hlelo lusiza ekunciphiseni imfucuza nokunciphisa umthelela wemvelo wezinqubo zezimboni ngokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwezinto ebezizolahlwa. Luphinde lunikeze ukonga izindleko ngokunciphisa isidingo sokuthenga izinto ezintsha ezishintshashintshayo namakhemikhali.
Izinhlelo zokucubungula kabusha nokuvuselela amathangi zidlala indima ebalulekile emikhubeni yokukhiqiza esimeme futhi ziyisici esibalulekile semisebenzi eminingi yezimboni.
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isigubhu sokwelashwa kwangaphambilini kanye nokushisa
I-PREATREATMENT DRUM & HEATING iyithuluzi elisetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni ukwelapha izinto zokusetshenziswa kwangaphambili. Ngokuvamile liqukethe ibhereli elijikelezayo lokwelapha kanye nesistimu yokushisa. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, izinto zokusetshenziswa zifakwa emgqonyeni ojikelezayo wokwelapha bese zishiswa yisistimu yokushisa. Lokhu kusiza ukushintsha izakhiwo zomzimba noma zamakhemikhali zezinto zokusetshenziswa, okwenza kube lula ukuziphatha ngesikhathi sezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezilandelayo. Lolu hlobo lwemishini luvame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini zamakhemikhali, zokucubungula ukudla, zemithi kanye nezinye ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
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Amapayipi Imigqa yokugaya
Ukugaya nge-galvanizing kuyinqubo yokufaka ungqimba oluvikelayo lwe-zinc ensimbini noma ensimbini ukuvimbela ukugqwala. Le nqubo ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamapayipi, ikakhulukazi lawo asetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene njengokwakha, uwoyela negesi, kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi. Izindinganiso zokugaya nge-galvanizing zamapayipi zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ikhwalithi nokuqina kwamapayipi ahlanganisiwe. Ake singene emininingwaneni yezindinganiso zokugaya nge-galvanizing zamapayipi nokuthi zisho ukuthini emgqeni wokugaya nge-galvanizing wamapayipi.
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Izingxenye Ezincane Imigqa Yokubumba (Robort)
Imigqa ye-galvanizing yezingxenye ezincane iyimishini ekhethekile esetshenziswa enqubweni yokugaya izingxenye ezincane zensimbi. Yenzelwe ukuphatha izingxenye ezincane ezifana namakinati, amabhawodi, izikulufo, nezinye izingcezu zensimbi ezincane.
Le migqa ye-galvanizing ivame ukuba nezingxenye eziningana ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa ingxenye yokuhlanza nokulungisa ngaphambi kokwelashwa, ibhavu le-galvanizing, kanye nengxenye yokomisa nokupholisa. Ngemva kokufaka i-galvaning, izingxenye zomiswa bese zipholiswa ukuze kuqiniswe i-zinc coating. Yonke inqubo ivame ukwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ilawulwe ukuqinisekisa imiphumela ehambisanayo nekhwalithi ephezulu. Imigqa ye-galvanizing yezingxenye ezincane ivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezifana nezimoto, ezokwakha, kanye nezokukhiqiza, lapho izingxenye ezincane zensimbi zidinga ukuvikelwa ekugqwaleni. -
Uhlelo Lokucisha Umoya Olumhlophe Nokuhlunga
UHLELO LOKUKHIPHA NGOKUPHUMA NOKHLUPHA OLUMHLOPHE OLUKHETHEKILE luhlelo lokulawula nokuhlunga umusi omhlophe okhiqizwa ezinqubweni zezimboni. Lolu hlelo lwenzelwe ukukhipha nokuhlunga umusi omhlophe oyingozi okhiqizwa ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi kanye nokuphepha kwemvelo. Ngokuvamile luqukethe indawo evalekile ezungeze imishini noma inqubo ekhiqiza umusi omhlophe futhi ifakwe uhlelo lokukhipha nokuhlunga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umusi omhlophe awuphumi noma ubangele umonakalo emvelweni. Lolu hlelo lungafaka futhi imishini yokuqapha nokulawula ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhishwa komusi omhlophe kuhambisana nezindinganiso nemithethonqubo efanele. UHLELO LOKUKHIPHA NGOKUPHUMA NOKHLUPHA OLUMHLOPHE OLUKHETHEKILE lusetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini zamakhemikhali, ekucubungulweni kwensimbi, ekushiseni, ekufutheni nakwezinye izimboni ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya endaweni yokusebenza, ukuvikela impilo yabasebenzi, kanye nokunciphisa umthelela emvelweni.
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Umgodi Wokomisa
UMGODI WOKUMISA uyindlela yendabuko yokomisa ngokwemvelo imikhiqizo, ukhuni, noma ezinye izinto. Ngokuvamile umgodi ongajulile noma umgodi osetshenziswayo ukubeka izinto ezidinga ukomiswa, kusetshenziswa amandla emvelo elanga nomoya ukususa umswakama. Le ndlela ibilokhu isetshenziswa abantu amakhulu eminyaka futhi iyindlela elula kodwa ephumelelayo. Nakuba intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe besimanje ilethe ezinye izindlela zokomisa ezisebenza kahle, imigodi yokomisa isasetshenziswa kwezinye izindawo ukomisa imikhiqizo nezinto zezolimo ezahlukahlukene.
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Ikettle yeZinc
Ibhodwe le-Zinc liyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukuncibilikisa nokugcina i-zinc. Ngokuvamile lenziwa ngezinto ezimelana nokushisa okuphezulu njengezitini eziphikisayo noma ama-alloy akhethekile. Ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, i-zinc ivame ukugcinwa iqinile emathangini e-zinc bese incibilikiswa ibe yi-zinc ewuketshezi ngokuyifudumeza. I-zinc ewuketshezi ingasetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni, okuhlanganisa ukugaya, ukulungiselela i-alloy kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali.
Izimbiza ze-zinc zivame ukuba nezakhiwo zokuvikela ukushisa kanye nokumelana nokugqwala ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-zinc ngeke iguge noma ingcoliswe emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Ingase futhi ifakwe izinto zokushisa, njengezifudumezi zikagesi noma izishisi zegesi, ukuze kulawulwe izinga lokushisa lokuncibilika kwe-zinc futhi kugcinwe kusesimweni sayo soketshezi.
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Ukuqoqwa kwe-asidi egcwele indawo ebiyelwe kanye nombhoshongo wokuhlafuna
Umbhoshongo Wokuqoqa Nokuhlafuna I-Acid Vapors Full Enclosure uyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa nokuhlanza umusi we-asidi. Ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukwelapha nokuhlanza igesi engcolile ye-asidi ekhiqizwa ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza zezimboni.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko walo mshini ukunciphisa umthelela wegesi engcolile ene-asidi ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwezimboni emvelweni nasempilweni yabantu. Ingaqoqa futhi icubungule ngempumelelo umhwamuko we-asidi, inciphise ukungcola komoya futhi ivikele imvelo.