Ikusasa lokuncibilika kwensimbi okusimeme: amayunithi okubuyisela i-Flux kanye nokuvuselela kabusha

iyunithi yokuphinda isetshenziswe kabusha kanye nokukhiqiza kabusha3

Esimeni sezimboni sanamuhla esithuthuka ngokushesha, ukusimama sekuyinto ehamba phambili ezinkampanini emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba isidingo semikhiqizo yensimbi siqhubeka sikhula, siyanda nesidingo sezindlela zokukhiqiza ezingaphephile nezemvelo. Lapha kulaphoamayunithi wokuvuselela nokuvuselela i-fluxingene, ihlinzeke ngesixazululo esiyimpumelelo sokululama nokuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-slag ne-scrap ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokuncibilikiswa kwensimbi.

I-Flux Recovery and Regeneration Unitiwucezu lwesisetshenziswa esishintshashintshayo esiklanyelwe ukuxazulula izinselelo zemvelo ezihlobene nokuncibilikiswa kwensimbi. Lobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bungakwazi ukucubungula kabusha izinsalela zibe izinto eziguquguqukayo noma ezisizayo ezingasetshenziswa kabusha enqubweni yokuncibilikisa, kunciphise ngempumelelo udoti futhi kunciphise umthelela wemvelo wokukhiqizwa kwensimbi.

Ngakho-ke, le divayisi emisha isebenza kanjani? Inqubo iqala ngokuqoqwa nokuhlukaniswa kwezinsalela zemfucuza ohlelweni lokuncibilikisa. Ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa, insalela yemfucuza izobhekana nezinqubo ezithile zokwelashwa ezifana nokomisa nokuhlolwa ukuze kulungiselelwe ukuvuselelwa. Lezi zinqubo ziklanywe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi okokusebenza okugaywe kabusha kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi ezidingekayo ukuze ziphinde zisetshenziswe enqubweni yokuncibilikisa.

Imishini iphinde ihlanganise nemishini yokwelapha nokuvuselela kabusha, kanye nemishini yokulawula nokuqapha ehambisanayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi yonke le nqubo iyasebenza futhi iyasebenza. Umphumela uwuhlelo lwe-loop oluvaliwe olunciphisa kakhulu inani lemfucuza ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokuncibilikiswa kwensimbi, kuyilapho futhi lihlinzeka ngomthombo oqhubekayo wokuguquguquka kanye nezinto ezihambisanayo zemijikelezo yokukhiqiza yesikhathi esizayo.

Izinzuzo zeamayunithi wokuvuselela nokuvuselela i-fluxmikhulu. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi lawa mayunithi angakwazi ukunciphisa kakhulu umthelela wemvelo wokuncibilikiswa kwensimbi, kodwa anganikeza nezinkampani ukonga kwezindleko ezibalulekile. Ngokuphinda zisebenzise izinto ebezithathwa njengeziyimfucuza phambilini, izinkampani zinganciphisa ukuthembela kwazo ezinsizeni ezingakaze zibonwe, ngaleyo ndlela zehlise izindleko zokukhiqiza futhi zizuze imodeli yebhizinisi esimeme kakhulu iyonke.

i-flux recycling kanye neyunithi yokukhiqiza kabusha5

Ukwengeza, ukuqaliswa kweamayunithi wokuvuselela nokuvuselela i-fluxingasiza izinkampani ukuthi zithobele imithetho eqinile yezemvelo futhi zithuthukise isithunzi sazo njengezakhamuzi zebhizinisi ezinomthwalo wemfanelo. Enkathini lapho ukusimama kuyisici esibalulekile ekuthathweni kwezinqumo kwabathengi nabatshalizimali, ukwamukela ubuchwepheshe obunobungani bemvelo akuyona nje into ebalulekile yokuziphatha kodwa futhi kuyisu lebhizinisi elihlakaniphile.

Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka nokubhekana nezinselele zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuncipha kwezinsiza, izixazululo ezintsha ezifana nokuguquguquka nokuhlunyeleliswa kabusha kwamayunithi zibalulekile ekusaseni elisimeme lokuncibilikiswa kwezinsimbi. Ngokwamukela lobu buchwepheshe, amabhizinisi awakwazi nje ukunciphisa indawo yawo yezemvelo kuphela kodwa futhi akhe amamodeli ebhizinisi aqinile nanokuncintisana esikhathi esizayo.

Ngamafuphi, amayunithi okubuyisela ukuguquguquka kanye nokuvuselelwa kabusha amele isinyathelo esibalulekile esiya phambili ekuphishekeleni ukuncibilikiswa kwensimbi okuqhubekayo. Ngokululama ngempumelelo nokuvuselela izinsalela, izisetshenziswa zihlinzeka ngesixazululo esiphumelelayo sokunciphisa imfucuza, ukunciphisa umthelela wemvelo nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle konke kokukhiqizwa kwensimbi. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokubeka eqhulwini ukusimama, amayunithi okuvuselela ukuguquguquka kanye nokuvuselela ngokungangabazeki azodlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lokuncibilikiswa kwezinsimbi.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-05-2024